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EarthDefine Building Footprints 3D

202M+ buildings mapped, with heights and elevations. Available off-the-shelf.

EarthDefine Building Footprints 3D gives you GIS-ready building polygons for the entire United States: 202+ million buildings mapped from high-resolution imagery and LiDAR, with detailed and accurate rooftop outlines. Every building is tied to a street address, and 184 million carry LiDAR-measured heights, estimated stories, and volume. Available off-the-shelf and refreshed as new imagery and LiDAR become available.

202M+
buildings mapped
< 100ms
instant API delivery
184M
buildings with LiDAR-measured 3D heights
Clutter Boulder: imagery basemap
High-resolution aerial imagery (Boulder, CO)
Clutter Boulder: buildings over imagery
AI-derived building footprints, on the imagery

Why EarthDefine building footprints

Accurate, current, and ready to drop into your workflows.

  • Rapid updates. Always current on imagery and LiDAR. Our AI processes millions of buildings with updates published every quarter, so you are never working with outdated data.
  • Addresses. Every building is connected to a street address for seamless integration with your workflows.
  • 3D data. Access heights, estimated stories, and volume for 184M buildings.

184 million buildings, modeled in 3D

Heights, estimated stories, and volume for RF simulation, line-of-sight analysis, and full 3D city models.

How industry leaders use building footprints

Building Footprints 3D provides GIS-ready building data to support a host of mapping and spatial-analysis functions.

  • Broadband mapping: accurately map and report fixed and mobile broadband coverage with unprecedented granularity.
  • Improved geocoding: go beyond street-level or parcel-centroid geocoding to accurate building-rooftop locations.
  • Enhanced mobile marketing: target customers based on their proximity to a building geofence.
  • Insurance underwriting: use distance-to-building locations to model property risk from floods, landslides, fire, utility lines, trees, and more.
  • 5G planning: create accurate models with 3D buildings for RF simulation.
  • City planning: understand urban growth, map heat islands, conduct line-of-sight analysis, and generate 3D building models.
  • Change analysis: map buildings across years for detailed insight into residential and commercial construction over time.
  • Building monitoring: find unapproved structures by comparing building-permit data against ground structures.
  • Population mapping: use dasymetric mapping with building footprints to visualize demographic data precisely across regions.

What is in the data

To learn about the data shipped with each Building Footprints 3D license, download the product datasheet with the data dictionary. For complete picture of each deliverable, head over to the Samples page to download free samples for the full set of files and attributes.

Product datasheet

Counts, coverage, sources, refresh cadence, schema, and licensing for Building Footprints 3D, in five pages. Data as of June 30, 2026.

Data Dictionary

8 fields

The fields most people ask about, with a sample value for each. See the full data dictionary for all 43 point-schema fields and the polygon schema.

Field Description Example
str_UUID Universal Unique ID of the entire structure associated with the Address f985fa5b-9f2e-11eb-abd1-d89d67c66f28
bld_UUID Universal Unique ID of the building from the parcel split associated with the Address f9ea1bf5-9f2e-11eb-a32b-d89d67c66f28
Address Full address of the building, including City, State, and ZIP Code 8875 NW 26th St, Doral, FL 33172
Area_SqFt Area of the building in square feet 24,052
MaxHeight* Maximum height of the structure based on latest LiDAR data calculated in feet, excluding potential clutter like an antenna, overhanging tree, etc. (NULL denotes no elevation data) 14.48
Stories* Model estimated number of stories based on building attributes if elevation information is available 5
Volume* Volume of the building based on the square footage and the mean height of the polygon in cubic feet 1234.56
SourceDate Source data date formatted as MM/DD/YYYY or YYYY when exact capture date is unavailable, will match the source as the most modern date the building was detected 11/26/2019

* Available with a 3D license only.

Data coverage and freshness

We release quarterly, refresh about half the states each year, and complete a full national refresh every two years. As our AI and post-processing advance, we make quarterly improvements. Every dataset reflects the latest publicly available imagery and LiDAR.

In the most recent quarter alone we added 688,295 structures and extended measured heights to a further 8.66 million.

EarthDefine Building Footprints 3D Data Coverage and Freshness

See your area in the free building samples

Browse free samples

See our building data in action

Explore Dallas, TX in 3D: building footprints with heights, estimated stories, and volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the source of the building data?

The majority of buildings are classified from USDA NAIP (National Agriculture Imagery Program) imagery, supplemented by publicly available LiDAR data where available.

What is the quality and resolution of the imagery?

The NAIP imagery is a mix of 30-60cm spatial resolution.

How are the buildings derived?

Buildings are classified from imagery using state-of-the-art deep-learning algorithms. Once classified, they are converted to vector format, regularized (squared up), split by parcel boundaries, addressed, and merged statewide.

What is the accuracy of the buildings?

Buildings get incredibly accurate and detailed outlines on a pixel-by-pixel basis, validated against dozens of urban areas across the country. By Intersection over Union (IoU), the accuracy is over 94%.

What is the update frequency of the building product?

Because NAIP imagery is flown state-by-state, buildings are updated whenever new imagery becomes available. Most states fund NAIP every other year, so a nationwide refresh occurs roughly every two years. We also update buildings when we significantly improve our AI or post-classification processing; updates ship quarterly, with the most significant changes arriving alongside new imagery or LiDAR.

Why do some geographies have older data?

Beyond lags in available NAIP imagery, some areas retain older data where NAIP is not available or has not been updated. Military bases and other sensitive areas are examples where recent NAIP is not authorized for public use. Occasionally NAIP imagery does not meet EarthDefine's quality standards, in which case older imagery may be used to derive higher-quality footprints.

Do you track when a building was first seen or last updated?

Not per building; the date on a building is the year of its source imagery. But each quarterly release is a complete national snapshot, so comparing releases reveals additions, removals and reshaped footprints across any area of interest.

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Ready to upgrade your building intelligence?

Talk to our team about a nationwide or regional Building Footprints 3D license, or download a free sample to evaluate the data yourself.

Speak to a Data Expert Download a free sample